A Guide to Keeping Your Concrete Clean

Grant Cool • January 18, 2026

Your concrete driveway, patio, and walkways are some of the hardest-working surfaces on your property. They endure heavy traffic, intense sun, freezing temperatures, and everything in between. We choose concrete for its durability, but that toughness doesn't mean it's immune to getting dirty. Over time, that clean, gray surface can become marred by oil leaks, rust spots, tire marks, and general grime. A stained and dirty driveway doesn't just hurt your home’s curb appeal; it can also be a sign of deeper issues that might affect the concrete’s longevity. At Farmington Concrete, our expertise extends far beyond pouring new slabs. We are committed to helping you protect your investment by providing the solutions and guidance needed to maintain your concrete, ensuring it stays clean, safe, and beautiful for years to come.


Why Does Concrete Get So Dirty?

To effectively clean concrete, you first need to understand its nature. While it looks like a solid, impenetrable surface, concrete is actually porous. Imagine it as a very dense sponge with millions of microscopic pores and capillaries. This structure is what allows it to absorb water, but it also means it can absorb stains.


When a car leaks oil or a glass of wine spills, the liquid doesn't just sit on the surface; it seeps into these pores. Once a stain penetrates the concrete, it becomes much harder to remove. This porosity is also why moisture can get trapped, creating an ideal environment for mold and mildew to grow, especially in shaded areas. A simple spray with a garden hose might wash away surface dirt, but it often won't be enough to lift out deep-set stains.


How Farmington Concrete Helps You Tackle Tough Stains

Different stains require different chemical approaches. Using the wrong cleaner can be ineffective or, even worse, can damage the concrete itself. Our team at Farmington Concrete helps homeowners identify the best solutions for the most common and stubborn stains.


Oil and Grease Stains

These are the most frequent offenders on driveways and garage floors. Oil penetrates deeply and repels water, making it notoriously difficult to remove.

  • Our Solution: For a fresh spill, speed is everything. We recommend immediately covering the spot with an absorbent material like kitty litter, sawdust, or baking soda to soak up the oil before it sets. For older stains, a standard soap won't work. We advise using a high-quality degreaser or an enzymatic cleaner that is designed to break down the oil at a molecular level. For the toughest stains, we can guide you on using a poultice that pulls the embedded oil out of the concrete’s pores.


Rust Stains

Orange streaks from metal patio furniture, old tools left in the rain, or even certain lawn fertilizers can spoil the look of your concrete surfaces.

  • Our Solution: Rust removal typically requires an acid-based cleaner to dissolve the iron oxide. However, acids can be hazardous and can etch the concrete surface if not used correctly. We help you find effective rust removers that are safe for concrete and provide clear instructions on the proper application technique to remove the stain without creating new damage.


Mold, Mildew, and Algae

In damp or shaded parts of your property, concrete can develop green or black patches of organic growth. This is not only unsightly but also creates a significant slip hazard, especially when wet or icy.

  • Our Solution: While a pressure washer is a good first step, it often only removes the surface layer of mold, leaving the spores behind to regrow. We recommend specialized cleaners designed to kill the growth at its root, preventing it from returning quickly. We also advise on products that are safe for your surrounding lawn and garden.


The Best Defense: Protective Concrete Sealants

The most effective way to deal with a stain is to prevent it from ever happening. That’s where sealing comes in. At Farmington Concrete, we consider sealing to be the single most important maintenance step you can take to protect your exterior concrete. A quality sealer works by filling or covering the pores in the concrete, creating a protective barrier that stops liquids and dirt from penetrating. When concrete is properly sealed, spills will bead up on the surface instead of soaking in, giving you time to wipe them away before they can cause a permanent stain. A good sealer also protects against damage from the freeze-thaw cycles common in our climate.


Choosing the Right Sealer

We help you choose the best product for your specific needs:

  • Penetrating Sealers: These soak into the concrete to protect it from within. They do not change the look or texture of the surface, making them an excellent choice for driveways and walkways where maintaining good traction is a priority.
  • Film-Forming Sealers: These create a durable film on top of the concrete. They are often used for decorative or stamped concrete, as they can enhance the color and add a satin or gloss finish.

Applying a sealer correctly is crucial for its performance. We provide expert advice on surface preparation and application to ensure you get a professional result that will last for years.


Simple Tips for Regular Upkeep

A little routine maintenance goes a long way in keeping your concrete looking its best and extending the life of its protective seal.

  1. Sweep Regularly: Dirt, leaves, and other debris can trap moisture against the concrete, which can lead to staining and mildew growth. A quick sweep once a week can make a big difference.
  2. Clean Spills Quickly: Even sealed concrete can stain if a spill is left for too long. Clean up oil, grease, or other chemicals as soon as you notice them.
  3. Be Careful with De-Icers: During Farmington’s winters, avoid using rock salt or other harsh chemical de-icers, as they can cause the surface of the concrete to pit and flake (spall). Sand or cat litter are safer alternatives for traction.
  4. Know When to Reseal: Sealers don't last forever. Depending on sun exposure and traffic, most sealers need to be reapplied every 2 to 5 years. A good test is to splash some water on the surface; if it darkens and soaks in instead of beading up, it’s time to reseal.


Your Local Partner in Concrete Care

We know concrete because we work with it every day. We understand its chemistry, its vulnerabilities, and how the local Farmington climate affects it. When you come to us for maintenance advice, you're getting more than just a product recommendation; you're getting access to years of professional experience. From reviving an old, stained driveway to protecting a brand-new patio from the elements, we have the knowledge and solutions to help you get the job done right. Don't let grime and stains diminish the value and curb appeal of your home. Ready to bring your concrete back to life? Contact Farmington Concrete today for expert advice on cleaning, sealing, and long-term maintenance!


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Meta Title: Concrete Cleaning & Sealing Guide | Farmington Concrete
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Keep your driveway and patio pristine with Farmington Concrete. Learn how to remove tough stains, apply sealers, and properly maintain your concrete surfaces.


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the understanding of the curing process
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Ready to explore the potential of concrete floors for your space? Contact Farmington Concrete today for a professional consultation and expert advice! Meta Information Meta Title: Pros and Cons of Concrete Floors | Farmington Concrete Meta Description: Is a concrete floor right for you? Weigh benefits like durability and style against drawbacks like hardness with this expert guide from Farmington Concrete.

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